init
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Install a skill from a GitHub repo path into $CODEX_HOME/skills."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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import os
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import shutil
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import urllib.error
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import urllib.parse
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import zipfile
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from github_utils import github_request
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DEFAULT_REF = "main"
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@dataclass
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class Args:
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url: str | None = None
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repo: str | None = None
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path: list[str] | None = None
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ref: str = DEFAULT_REF
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dest: str | None = None
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name: str | None = None
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method: str = "auto"
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@dataclass
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class Source:
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owner: str
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repo: str
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ref: str
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paths: list[str]
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repo_url: str | None = None
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class InstallError(Exception):
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pass
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def _codex_home() -> str:
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return os.environ.get("CODEX_HOME", os.path.expanduser("~/.codex"))
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def _tmp_root() -> str:
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base = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), "codex")
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os.makedirs(base, exist_ok=True)
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return base
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def _request(url: str) -> bytes:
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return github_request(url, "codex-skill-install")
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def _parse_github_url(url: str, default_ref: str) -> tuple[str, str, str, str | None]:
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parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
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if parsed.netloc != "github.com":
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raise InstallError("Only GitHub URLs are supported for download mode.")
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parts = [p for p in parsed.path.split("/") if p]
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if len(parts) < 2:
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raise InstallError("Invalid GitHub URL.")
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owner, repo = parts[0], parts[1]
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ref = default_ref
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subpath = ""
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if len(parts) > 2:
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if parts[2] in ("tree", "blob"):
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if len(parts) < 4:
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raise InstallError("GitHub URL missing ref or path.")
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ref = parts[3]
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subpath = "/".join(parts[4:])
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else:
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subpath = "/".join(parts[2:])
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return owner, repo, ref, subpath or None
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def _download_repo_zip(owner: str, repo: str, ref: str, dest_dir: str) -> str:
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zip_url = f"https://codeload.github.com/{owner}/{repo}/zip/{ref}"
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zip_path = os.path.join(dest_dir, "repo.zip")
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try:
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payload = _request(zip_url)
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except urllib.error.HTTPError as exc:
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raise InstallError(f"Download failed: HTTP {exc.code}") from exc
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with open(zip_path, "wb") as file_handle:
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file_handle.write(payload)
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with zipfile.ZipFile(zip_path, "r") as zip_file:
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_safe_extract_zip(zip_file, dest_dir)
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top_levels = {name.split("/")[0] for name in zip_file.namelist() if name}
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if not top_levels:
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raise InstallError("Downloaded archive was empty.")
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if len(top_levels) != 1:
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raise InstallError("Unexpected archive layout.")
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return os.path.join(dest_dir, next(iter(top_levels)))
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def _run_git(args: list[str]) -> None:
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result = subprocess.run(args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
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if result.returncode != 0:
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raise InstallError(result.stderr.strip() or "Git command failed.")
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def _safe_extract_zip(zip_file: zipfile.ZipFile, dest_dir: str) -> None:
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dest_root = os.path.realpath(dest_dir)
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for info in zip_file.infolist():
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extracted_path = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(dest_dir, info.filename))
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if extracted_path == dest_root or extracted_path.startswith(dest_root + os.sep):
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continue
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raise InstallError("Archive contains files outside the destination.")
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zip_file.extractall(dest_dir)
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def _validate_relative_path(path: str) -> None:
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if os.path.isabs(path) or os.path.normpath(path).startswith(".."):
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raise InstallError("Skill path must be a relative path inside the repo.")
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def _validate_skill_name(name: str) -> None:
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altsep = os.path.altsep
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if not name or os.path.sep in name or (altsep and altsep in name):
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raise InstallError("Skill name must be a single path segment.")
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if name in (".", ".."):
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raise InstallError("Invalid skill name.")
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def _git_sparse_checkout(repo_url: str, ref: str, paths: list[str], dest_dir: str) -> str:
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repo_dir = os.path.join(dest_dir, "repo")
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clone_cmd = [
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"git",
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"clone",
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"--filter=blob:none",
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"--depth",
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"1",
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"--sparse",
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"--single-branch",
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"--branch",
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ref,
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repo_url,
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repo_dir,
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]
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try:
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_run_git(clone_cmd)
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except InstallError:
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_run_git(
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[
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"git",
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"clone",
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"--filter=blob:none",
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"--depth",
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"1",
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"--sparse",
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"--single-branch",
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repo_url,
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repo_dir,
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]
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)
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_run_git(["git", "-C", repo_dir, "sparse-checkout", "set", *paths])
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_run_git(["git", "-C", repo_dir, "checkout", ref])
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return repo_dir
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def _validate_skill(path: str) -> None:
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if not os.path.isdir(path):
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raise InstallError(f"Skill path not found: {path}")
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skill_md = os.path.join(path, "SKILL.md")
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if not os.path.isfile(skill_md):
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raise InstallError("SKILL.md not found in selected skill directory.")
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def _copy_skill(src: str, dest_dir: str) -> None:
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os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(dest_dir), exist_ok=True)
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if os.path.exists(dest_dir):
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raise InstallError(f"Destination already exists: {dest_dir}")
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shutil.copytree(src, dest_dir)
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def _build_repo_url(owner: str, repo: str) -> str:
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return f"https://github.com/{owner}/{repo}.git"
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def _build_repo_ssh(owner: str, repo: str) -> str:
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return f"git@github.com:{owner}/{repo}.git"
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def _prepare_repo(source: Source, method: str, tmp_dir: str) -> str:
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if method in ("download", "auto"):
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try:
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return _download_repo_zip(source.owner, source.repo, source.ref, tmp_dir)
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except InstallError as exc:
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if method == "download":
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raise
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err_msg = str(exc)
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if "HTTP 401" in err_msg or "HTTP 403" in err_msg or "HTTP 404" in err_msg:
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pass
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else:
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raise
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if method in ("git", "auto"):
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repo_url = source.repo_url or _build_repo_url(source.owner, source.repo)
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try:
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return _git_sparse_checkout(repo_url, source.ref, source.paths, tmp_dir)
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except InstallError:
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repo_url = _build_repo_ssh(source.owner, source.repo)
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return _git_sparse_checkout(repo_url, source.ref, source.paths, tmp_dir)
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raise InstallError("Unsupported method.")
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def _resolve_source(args: Args) -> Source:
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if args.url:
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owner, repo, ref, url_path = _parse_github_url(args.url, args.ref)
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if args.path is not None:
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paths = list(args.path)
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elif url_path:
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paths = [url_path]
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else:
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paths = []
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if not paths:
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raise InstallError("Missing --path for GitHub URL.")
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return Source(owner=owner, repo=repo, ref=ref, paths=paths)
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if not args.repo:
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raise InstallError("Provide --repo or --url.")
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if "://" in args.repo:
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return _resolve_source(
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Args(url=args.repo, repo=None, path=args.path, ref=args.ref)
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)
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repo_parts = [p for p in args.repo.split("/") if p]
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if len(repo_parts) != 2:
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raise InstallError("--repo must be in owner/repo format.")
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if not args.path:
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raise InstallError("Missing --path for --repo.")
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paths = list(args.path)
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return Source(
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owner=repo_parts[0],
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repo=repo_parts[1],
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ref=args.ref,
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paths=paths,
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)
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def _default_dest() -> str:
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return os.path.join(_codex_home(), "skills")
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def _parse_args(argv: list[str]) -> Args:
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Install a skill from GitHub.")
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parser.add_argument("--repo", help="owner/repo")
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parser.add_argument("--url", help="https://github.com/owner/repo[/tree/ref/path]")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--path",
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nargs="+",
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help="Path(s) to skill(s) inside repo",
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)
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parser.add_argument("--ref", default=DEFAULT_REF)
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parser.add_argument("--dest", help="Destination skills directory")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--name", help="Destination skill name (defaults to basename of path)"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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"--method",
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choices=["auto", "download", "git"],
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default="auto",
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)
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return parser.parse_args(argv, namespace=Args())
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def main(argv: list[str]) -> int:
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args = _parse_args(argv)
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try:
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source = _resolve_source(args)
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source.ref = source.ref or args.ref
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if not source.paths:
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raise InstallError("No skill paths provided.")
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for path in source.paths:
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_validate_relative_path(path)
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dest_root = args.dest or _default_dest()
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tmp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="skill-install-", dir=_tmp_root())
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try:
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repo_root = _prepare_repo(source, args.method, tmp_dir)
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installed = []
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for path in source.paths:
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skill_name = args.name if len(source.paths) == 1 else None
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skill_name = skill_name or os.path.basename(path.rstrip("/"))
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_validate_skill_name(skill_name)
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if not skill_name:
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raise InstallError("Unable to derive skill name.")
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dest_dir = os.path.join(dest_root, skill_name)
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if os.path.exists(dest_dir):
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raise InstallError(f"Destination already exists: {dest_dir}")
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skill_src = os.path.join(repo_root, path)
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_validate_skill(skill_src)
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_copy_skill(skill_src, dest_dir)
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installed.append((skill_name, dest_dir))
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finally:
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if os.path.isdir(tmp_dir):
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shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir, ignore_errors=True)
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for skill_name, dest_dir in installed:
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print(f"Installed {skill_name} to {dest_dir}")
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return 0
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except InstallError as exc:
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print(f"Error: {exc}", file=sys.stderr)
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return 1
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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raise SystemExit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
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