NixOS/configuration.org

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#+TITLE: JawZ NixOS main Configuration
#+AUTHOR: Danilo Reyes
#+PROPERTY: header-args :tangle configuration.nix
#+auto_tangle: t
* TODO [2/10]
- [X] Clean up configuration file
- [X] Merge current config
- [ ] System configurations [0/7]
- [ ] fail2ban
- [ ] Bluetooth multiple devices + pass-through
- [ ] Automatic updates
- [ ] SSH settings
- [ ] Automatic garbage collection
- [ ] Firewall ports
- [ ] Topgrade (perhaps unnecessary)
- [-] SystemD services [2/5]
- [ ] docker-compose
- [ ] snapraid
- [X] FStrim
- [X] BTRFS scrub
- [ ] Personal scripts [0/3]
- [ ] download
- [ ] Instagram
- [ ] startup tasks
- [ ] Migrate dotfiles [0/3]
- [ ] .config [0/3]
- [ ] celluloid [0/2]
- [ ] Make sure plugins work
- [ ] Declare plugins?
- [ ] Firefox [0/7]
https://ffprofile.com/#finish
- [ ] Extensions
- [ ] Settings
- [ ] Gnome integration
- [ ] Profile
- [ ] Bookmarks
- [ ] Extra security/privacy config
- [ ] gallery-dl integration
- [ ]
- [ ] .var
- [ ] .local/share [0/2]
- [ ] beets
- [ ] mpd
- [-] Migrate apps [1/4]
- [X] paru
- [ ] pipx
- [ ] pip IMPORTANT for beet
- [ ] appimages
- [ ] Figure out how to get rid of xterm
- [ ] Compile missing apps [0/3]
- [ ] wine-discord-ipc-bridge
https://github.com/fufexan/nix-gaming
- [ ] make binaries of my own scripts
https://github.com/asimpson/dotfiles/blob/899b45e1586aac04d4e5541d638bbbffc66b4bba/nixos/scripts.nix
- [ ] AdwCustomizer [0/1]
https://github.com/AdwCustomizerTeam/AdwCustomizer
- [ ] Figure out pip
- [ ] (optional) adw-gtk3 theme
https://github.com/lassekongo83/adw-gtk3#readme
I think it can be locally installed, no need for theme, but in case
https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/nixos-22.05/pkgs/data/themes/vertex/default.nix#L32
* ABOUT
Setting up the document.
#+begin_src nix
{ config, pkgs, ... }:
{ # Remember to close this bracket at the end of the document
#+end_src
** IMPORTS
These are files and modules which get loaded onto the configuration file, in the
future I may segment this file into different modules, but for the time being,
the two ones I need are hardware and home-manager.
#+begin_src nix
imports = [
./hardware-configuration.nix
<home-manager/nixos>
];
#+end_src
* SYSTEM CONFIGURATION
** NETWORKING
At the moment, I don't have a wireless card on this computer, however as I build
a new system, such setting may come in handy.
#+begin_src nix
networking.hostName = "workstation";
#+end_src
Pick *ONLY ONE* of the below networking options.
- *wireless.enable* enables wireless support via wpa_supplicant.
- *NetworkManager* it's the default of GNOME, and easiest to use and integrate.
#+begin_src nix
# networking.wireless.enable = true;
networking.networkmanager.enable = true;
#+end_src
** TIMEZONE
#+begin_src nix
time.timeZone = "America/Mexico_City";
#+end_src
** LOCALE
For some reason, useXkbConfig throws an error when building the system, either
way it is an unnecessary setting as my keyboards are the default en_US, only
locale set to Canadian out because I prefer how it displays the date.
#+begin_src nix
i18n = {
defaultLocale = "en_CA.UTF-8";
extraLocaleSettings = {
LC_MONETARY = "es_MX.UTF-8";
};
};
console = {
font = "Lat2-Terminus16";
keyMap = "us";
# useXkbConfig = true; # use xkbOptions in tty.
};
#+end_src
* GNOME
At the time of writing this file, I require of X11, as the NVIDIA support for
Wayland isn't perfect yet. At the time being, the ability to switch through GDM
from Wayland to XORG, it's pretty handy, but in the future these settings will
require an update.
Sets up GNOME as the default desktop environment, while excluding some
undesirable packages from installing.
#+begin_src nix
services = {
xserver = {
enable = true;
videoDrivers = [ "nvidia" ];
displayManager.gdm.enable = true;
desktopManager.gnome.enable = true;
layout = "us";
libinput.enable = true; # Wacom required?
};
};
environment.gnome.excludePackages = (with pkgs; [
gnome-photos
gnome-tour
gnome-text-editor
gnome-connections
baobab
])
++ (with pkgs.gnome; [
totem
gedit
gnome-music
epiphany
gnome-characters
yelp
simple-scan
gnome-font-viewer
]);
#+end_src
* SOUND
In order to avoid issues with PipeWire, the wiki recommends to disable /sound.enable/
This is a basic PipeWire configuration, in the future stuff like Bluetooth or
latency will require expanding these settings.
#+begin_src nix
hardware.pulseaudio.enable = false;
sound.enable = false;
security.rtkit.enable = true;
services.pipewire = {
enable = true;
alsa.enable = true;
alsa.support32Bit = true;
pulse.enable = true;
};
#+end_src
* SECURITY
Recently, I've gotten frustrated with OpenDoas, as such I've decided to
temporarily enable Sudo, but in the future, I plan to revert that decision.
** SUDO
Disabled password for commodity, but this is obviously not recommended.
#+begin_src nix
security.sudo = {
enable = true;
wheelNeedsPassword = false;
};
#+end_src
** OPENDOAS
It's mayor advantage over Sudo, is that is being a smaller package, being lessen known
means that there is less security risks associated with it, overall a less
bloated more secure package. Which comes with the caveat that due to it's age,
there is little support for it. Constantly having to resort to hack solutions
such as patches or symlinks.
#+begin_src nix
# security.sudo.enable = false;
# security.doas.enable = true;
# security.doas.extraRules = [{
# users = [ "jawz" ];
# keepEnv = true;
# #persist = true;
# noPass = true;
# }];
#+end_src
* USER
Being part of the "wheel" group, means that the user has root privileges.
#+begin_src nix
users.users.jawz = {
isNormalUser = true;
extraGroups = [ "wheel" "networkmanager" "docker" ];
initialPassword = "password";
shell = pkgs.fish;
packages = with pkgs; [ ];
};
#+end_src
* MISC SETTINGS
** ALLOW NON FREE packages
#+begin_src nix
nixpkgs.config = { allowUnfree = true; };
#+end_src
** ENABLE FONTCONFIG
If enabled, a Fontconfig configuration file will point to a set of default
fonts. If you don't care about running X11 applications or any other program
that uses Fontconfig, you can turn this option off and prevent a dependency on
all those fonts.
=tip= once that Wayland is ready for deployment, I probably can remove this
setting.
#+begin_src nix
fonts.fontconfig.enable = true;
#+end_src
* HOME-MANAGER
** HOME-MANAGER SETTINGS
These make it so packages install to '/etc' rather than the user home directory,
also allow for upgrades when rebuilding the system.
#+begin_src nix
home-manager.useUserPackages = true;
home-manager.useGlobalPkgs = true;
#+end_src
** PACKAGES
This section of the document categorizes and organizes all he packages that I
want installed, attempting to group them as dependencies of others when
necessary.
#+begin_src nix
home-manager.users.jawz = { config, pkgs, ... }:{
# imports = [ ./dotfiles/dconf.nix ];
home.stateVersion = "22.11";
home.packages = (with pkgs; [
#+end_src
*** GUI PACKAGES :ATTACH:
:PROPERTIES:
:ID: d5a59b97-4c99-4813-9583-4bdbc978dbad
:END:
#+begin_src nix
# Art
blender # cgi animation and sculpting
godot # game development
# gdtoolkit # gdscript language server
krita # art to your heart desire!
drawpile # arty party with friends!!
mypaint # not the best art program
mypaint-brushes # but it's got some
mypaint-brushes1 # nice damn brushes
# Gaming
lutris # game/emulator manager
grapejuice # roblox manager
minecraft # minecraft official launcher
parsec-bin # remote gaming with friends
# Productivity
libreoffice-fresh # office, but based
calibre # ugly af eBook library manager
foliate # gtk eBook reader
gnome.simple-scan # document scanner
gnome-feeds # feed reader, maybe will replace with nextcloud
tagger # tag music files
# Misc
sequeler # friendly SQL client
blanket # background noise
czkawka # duplicate finder
# pika-backup # backups
tilix # terminal
gnome-obfuscate # censor private information
metadata-cleaner # remove any metadata and geolocation from files
# gnome-recipes # migrate these to mealie and delete
# Multimedia
celluloid # video player
cozy # audiobooks player
gnome-podcasts # podcast player
handbrake # video converter, may be unnecessary
curtail # image compressor
pitivi # video editor
# identity # compare images or videos
mousai # poor man shazam
# bottles # wine prefix manager
obs-studio # screen recorder & streamer
shortwave # listen to world radio
# Web
discord # chat
google-chrome # web browser with spyware included
firefox # web browser that allows to disable spyware
librewolf # no spyware web browser
tor-browser-bundle-bin # dark web, so dark!
# hugo # website engine
nicotine-plus # remember Ares?
warp # never used, but supposedly cool for sharing files
#+end_src
*** COMMAND-LINE PACKAGES
#+begin_src nix
gdu # disk-space utility, somewhat useful
gocryptfs # encrypted filesystem! shhh!!!
exa # like ls but with colors
trash-cli # oop! didn't meant to delete that
ffmpeg_5 # coolest video converter!
yt-dlp # downloads videos from most video websites
neofetch # use once for brag, never again
rmlint # probably my favourite app, amazing dupe finder that integrates well with BTRFS
tldr # man for retards
ffmpegthumbnailer # create video thumbnails for nautilus, in absence of totem
vcsi # video thumbnails for torrents, can I replace it with ^?
mediainfo # technical info about videos, needed by some of my scripts
tree-sitter # code parsing, required by Doom emacs
xdg-ninja # help declutter $HOME
torrenttools # create torrent files from the terminal!
#+end_src
*** DEVELOPMENT PACKAGES
#+begin_src nix
# required by doom emacs, but still are rather useful.
fd # modern find, faster searches
fzf # fuzzy finder! super cool and useful
ripgrep # modern grep
languagetool # proofreader for English. check if works without the service
# development environment
nix-direnv # nix implementation of direnv
exercism # learn to code
# SH
bats # testing system, required by Exercism
bashdb # autocomplete
shellcheck # linting
shfmt # a shell parser and formatter
nodePackages.bash-language-server # LSP support
# NIX
nixfmt # linting
# PYTHON.
python3 # base language
pipenv # python development workflow for humans
# C# & Rust
omnisharp-roslyn
# HASKELL
# cabal-install # haskell interface
# JS
# jq # linting
# Node-js
# nodePackages.pnpm
#+end_src
*** GNOME EXTENSIONS
#+begin_src nix
gnome.gnome-tweaks
gnomeExtensions.appindicator
gnomeExtensions.gsconnect
#+end_src
*** HUNSPELL
These dictionaries work with Firefox, Doom Emacs and LibreOffice.
#+begin_src nix
hunspell
hunspellDicts.it_IT
hunspellDicts.es_MX
hunspellDicts.en_CA
#+end_src
*** CUSTOMIZATION PACKAGES
Also, this finishes the packages array, put new modules above.
#+begin_src nix
# Themes
adwaita-qt
# Fonts
(nerdfonts.override {
fonts = [ "Agave" "CascadiaCode" "SourceCodePro" "Ubuntu" "FiraCode" "Iosevka" ];
})
# (papirus-icon-theme.override {
# color = "grey";
# })
#+end_src
** PYTHON
#+begin_src nix
]) ++ (with pkgs.python310Packages; [
black # Python code formatter
flake8 # wraper for pyflakes, pycodestyle and mccabe
isort # sort Python imports
nose # testing and running python scripts
pipx # install python packages in a virtual environment
poetry # dependency management made easy
pyflakes # checks source code for errors
pylint # bug and style checker for python
pytest # framework for writing tests
speedtest-cli # check internet speed from the comand line
#+end_src
** NPM
#+begin_src nix
]) ++ (with pkgs.nodePackages; [
dockerfile-language-server-nodejs
markdownlint-cli
prettier
pnpm
]);
#+end_src
** DOTFILES
*** FISH
#+begin_src nix
programs.starship.enable = true;
programs.fish = {
enable = true;
# useBabelfish = true; This setting doens't work from inside home-manager
shellAliases = {
ls = "exa --icons --group-directories-first --no-permissions --no-user --no-time";
edit = "emacsclient -t";
comic = "download -u jawz -i (cat $lc | fzf --multi --exact -i)";
gallery = "download -u jawz -i (cat $lw | fzf --multi --exact -i)";
open_gallery = "open (find /mnt/disk2/scrapping/JawZ/gallery-dl -type d | fzf)";
unique_extensions = "find . -type f | string match -r '([^.\/]+)\$' | sort -u";
cp = "cp -i";
mv = "mv -i";
mkdir = "mkdir -p";
rm = "trash";
".." = "cd ..";
"..." = "cd ../..";
".3" = "cd ../../..";
".4" = "cd ../../../..";
".5" = "cd ../../../../..";
};
shellAbbrs = {
dl = "download -u jawz -i";
ex = "ls";
e = "edit";
c = "cat";
f = "fzf --multi --exact -i";
sc = "systemctl --user";
jc = "journalctl --user -xeu";
};
interactiveShellInit = ''
#+end_src
#+begin_src fish
set fish_greeting "pika pika chu!!!! also remember fisher!"
# Lists
set -l list_root ${config.home.homeDirectory}/.config/jawz/lists/jawz
set lw $list_root/watch.txt
set li $list_root/instant.txt
set lc $list_root/comic.txt
set GPG_TTY (tty)
# Set EMACS/VI mode
function fish_user_key_bindings
# fish_default_key_bindings
fish_vi_key_bindings
end
#+end_src
#+begin_src nix
'';
#+end_src
#+begin_src nix
functions = {
nixos-magic = ''
#+end_src
#+begin_src fish
set -l nix_file "$HOME/Development/NixOS/configuration.nix"
echo $nix_file
nixfmt $nix_file
sudo nixos-rebuild switch -I nixos-config=$nix_file
#+end_src
#+begin_src nix
'';
};
};
#+end_src
*** BAT
#+begin_src nix
programs.bat = {
enable = true;
config = {
# map-syntax = [ "*.jenkinsfile:Groovy" "*.props:Java Properties" ];
pager = "less -FR";
theme = "base16"; };
};
#+end_src
*** GIT
#+begin_src nix
programs.git = {
enable = true;
userName = "Danilo Reyes";
userEmail = "CaptainJawZ@outlook.com";
};
#+end_src
*** GNUPG
#+begin_src nix
programs.gpg = {
enable = true;
homedir = "${config.xdg.dataHome}/gnupg";
};
#+end_src
*** HTOP
#+begin_src nix
programs.htop = {
enable = true;
package = pkgs.htop-vim;
};
xdg.configFile."htop/htoprc".source = ./dotfiles/htop/htoprc;
#+end_src
*** XDG
#+begin_src nix
xdg = {
enable = true;
};
xdg.userDirs = {
enable = true;
# createDirectories = true;
desktop = "${config.home.homeDirectory}";
documents = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/Documents";
download = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/Downloads";
music = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/Music";
pictures = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/Pictures";
# publicShare = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/.local/hd/Public";
templates = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/.local/share/Templates";
videos = "${config.home.homeDirectory}/Videos";
};
#+end_src
*** OTHER
#+begin_src nix
xdg.configFile = {
"wgetrc".source = ./dotfiles/wget/wgetrc;
"configstore/update-notifier-npm-check.json".source = ./dotfiles/npm/update-notifier-npm-check.json;
"npm/npmrc".source = ./dotfiles/npm/npmrc;
"gallery-dl/config.json".source = ./dotfiles/gallery-dl/config.json;
};
#+end_src
** USER-SERVICES
*** MPD EXTENSIONS
#+begin_src nix
# services.mpd-discord-rpc.enable = true;
# services.mpdris2 = {
# enable = true;
# multimediaKeys = true;
# mpd.host = "localhost";
# };
#+end_src
** CLOSING HOME-MANAGER
#+begin_src nix
};
#+end_src
* ENVIRONMENT PACKAGES
These are a MUST to ensure the optimal function of nix, without these, recovery
may be challenging.
#+begin_src nix
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
wget
docker-compose
];
#+end_src
* ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
#+begin_src nix
environment.sessionVariables = rec {
# PATH
XDG_CACHE_HOME = "\${HOME}/.cache";
XDG_CONFIG_HOME = "\${HOME}/.config";
XDG_BIN_HOME = "\${HOME}/.local/bin";
XDG_DATA_HOME = "\${HOME}/.local/share";
XDG_STATE_HOME = "\${HOME}/.local/state";
SCRIPTS = "\${HOME}/Development/Scripts";
# DEV PATH
CABAL_CONFIG = "\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/cabal/config";
CABAL_DIR = "\${XDG_CACHE_HOME}/cabal";
CARGO_HOME = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/cargo";
GEM_HOME = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/ruby/gems";
GEM_PATH = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/ruby/gems";
GEM_SPEC_CACHE = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/ruby/specs";
GOPATH = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/go";
NPM_CONFIG_USERCONFIG = "\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/npm/npmrc";
PNPM_HOME = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/pnpm";
# OPTIONS
LESSHISTFILE = "-";
GHCUP_USE_XDG_DIRS = "true";
RIPGREP_CONFIG_PATH = "\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/ripgrep/ripgreprc";
ELECTRUMDIR = "\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/electrum";
VISUAL = "emacsclient -ca emacs";
WGETRC = "\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/wgetrc";
"_JAVA_OPTIONS" = "-Djava.util.prefs.userRoot=\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/java";
# NVIDIA
CUDA_CACHE_PATH = "\${XDG_CACHE_HOME}/nv";
# GBM_BACKEND = "nvidia-drm";
# "__GLX_VENDOR_LIBRARY_NAME" = "nvidia";
# FISH
fisher_path = "\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/fish/fisher";
# Themes
# GTK_THEME = "Adwaita:light";
# QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME = "adwaita-dark";
# QT_STYLE_OVERRIDE = "adwaita";
# CALIBRE_USE_SYSTEM_THEME = "1";
PATH = [
"\${XDG_BIN_HOME}"
"\${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/emacs/bin"
"\${XDG_DATA_HOME}/npm/bin"
"\${PNPM_HOME}"
# "\${SCRIPTS}"
];
};
#+end_src
* DOCKER
Virtualization settings for Docker. NixOS offers an option to declaratively run
docker-compose images using [[https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Docker][Arion]]. Could be an interesting thing to try out.
#+begin_src nix
virtualisation.docker = {
enable = true;
storageDriver = "btrfs";
enableNvidia = true;
};
#+end_src
* PROGRAMS & SERVICES
Some programs need SUID wrappers.
#+begin_src nix
programs = {
mtr.enable = true;
gnupg.agent = {
enable = true;
enableSSHSupport = true;
};
geary = {
enable = true;
};
steam = {
enable = true;
remotePlay.openFirewall = true;
dedicatedServer.openFirewall = true;
};
};
services = {
printing.enable = true;
emacs = {
enable = true;
defaultEditor = true;
package = pkgs.emacs;
};
fstrim.enable = true;
btrfs.autoScrub = {
enable = true;
fileSystems = [
"/"
"/mnt/disk1"
"/mnt/disk2"
];
};
openssh = {
enable = true;
ports = [ 25152 ];
};
udev.packages = with pkgs; [ gnome.gnome-settings-daemon ];
};
#+end_src
* FIREWALL
Open ports in the firewall.
=TIP= list what app a port belongs to in a table.
#+begin_src nix
# networking.firewall.allowedTCPPorts = [ ... ];
# networking.firewall.allowedUDPPorts = [ ... ];
# Or disable the firewall altogether.
networking.firewall.enable = false;
#+end_src
* FINAL SYSTEM CONFIGURATIONS
** CREATE COPY OF NIXOS CONFIGURATION
Copy the NixOS configuration file and link it from the resulting system
(/run/current-system/configuration.nix). This is useful in case you
accidentally delete configuration.nix.
#+begin_src nix
system.copySystemConfiguration = true;
#+end_src
** NIX VERSION
This value determines the NixOS release from which the default settings for
stateful data, like file locations and database versions on your system.
Its perfectly fine and recommended to leave this value at the release version
of the first install of this system.
Before changing this value read the documentation for this option.
#+begin_src nix
system.stateVersion = "22.11";
#+end_src
** CLOSING :D
That super pesky closing bracket.
#+begin_src nix
}
#+end_src